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Who is Stephen Harper?

Stephen Joseph Harper was born on April 30, 1959, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He served as the 22nd Prime Minister of Canada from February 6, 2006, to November 4, 2015. Harper was a prominent figure in Canadian politics, known for his conservative ideologies and leadership style.

Harper began his political career in the 1980s, working for various conservative politicians and organizations. In 1993, he was elected as the Member of Parliament for Calgary West. He quickly rose through the ranks within the conservative movement and became the leader of the Canadian Alliance party in 2002.

In 2006, Harper led the Conservative Party of Canada to victory in the federal elections, forming a minority government. He was sworn in as Prime Minister, marking the beginning of a nearly ten-year tenure. During his time in office, Harper focused on economic policies, reducing government spending, and promoting free-market principles. He also played a key role in strengthening Canada's international presence and was known for his unwavering support for Israel.

Harper's government faced various challenges, including economic downturns and political controversies. However, he successfully won subsequent elections in 2008 and 2011, eventually securing a majority government in the latter. Harper's policies were often criticized by opponents for their perceived lack of emphasis on social issues and environmental concerns.

In 2015, Harper's Conservative Party faced defeat in the federal elections, leading to his resignation as party leader. He returned to private life but continued to engage in public discourse on political and economic matters.

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